Violence In Sambhal Over Mosque Survey, 3 Dead

Three people were killed in a violent clash in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal on Sunday after a mob, opposing survey of Shahi Jama Masjid, clashed with the police. The survey was initiated following a court order based on a complaint alleging that the Mughals demolished a temple to construct the mosque.

According to the police, the violence began when a crowd gathered near the mosque as the survey team, led by an "Advocate Commissioner," began its work. The crowd swelled to nearly a thousand people, who tried to prevent the police from entering the mosque. Some individuals in the crowd threw stones at police personnel stationed at the site. The mob set more than ten vehicles on fire. The police responded with tear gas to disperse the mob. In the ensuing chaos, three individuals were killed and over 30 police personnel were injured. 

"Three people identified as Naeem, Bilal, and Nauman have been killed. Some policemen including the gunner of the superintendent of police have also been injured," Moradabad Divisional Commissioner Aunjaneya Kumar Singh said.

The survey, which began at 7:30 am, was part of a process initiated by a petition claiming that a temple once stood where the mosque now stands. Tensions have been simmering in Sambhal since a similar survey was conducted on Tuesday. The petitioners argue that historical texts such as "Baburnama" and "Ain-e-Akbari" document the destruction of the temple by the Mughal emperor Babur in 1529.

"Some individuals in the crowd threw stones at the police team. The police used minor force and tear gas to bring the situation under control. Those involved in the violence will be identified and action will be taken," said Superintendent of Police Krishna Kumar Vishnoi.

District Magistrate Rajendra Pesia added that approximately ten individuals were detained in connection with the incident. Videos circulating online purportedly show the throwing of stones near the mosque, and several vehicles parked in the vicinity were reportedly set ablaze.

Despite the unrest, officials completed the survey as planned. Advocate Vishnu Shankar Jain stated that the survey team conducted a detailed examination of the site, supported by videography and photography as per the court's directives. The survey report is scheduled to be submitted by November 29.